![]() So the moral of the story is to make sure you remove the plaque regularly at home through good oral hygiene habits and have the dentist remove the calculus once formed. Importantly and not often considered, other than plaque and calculus causing gingivitis or gum disease, the bacteria within the plaque and calculus can also affect many body systems including the heart. This calculus build up can be thought of similarly to lime deposits in a kettle. 1, 2 Over time, your saliva deposits minerals called calcium phosphates onto this biofilm, which forms a new breeding ground for more plaque to form. Plaque is a type of biofilm, or a sticky layer of microorganisms. The most common place for calculus to form is on the back of the lower front teeth due to the adjacent salivary glands. What Causes Calcium Buildup on Teeth Dental calculus starts as plaque. Calculus adheres more strongly to teeth than plaque and also consists of bacteria, so you can only imagine the damage it is doing in the mouth! If not removed, the plaque can calcify and harden to become calculus which cannot be removed at home. Ideally brushing at least twice a day and flossing at least once a day can keep plaque at bay between dental visits. If not removed from the teeth, it can lead to gum disease otherwise known as gingivitis and the bacteria can also degrade the teeth resulting in decay. This is due to the presence of plaque formed on the teeth, which is a soft substance primarily consisting of bacteria accumulating throughout the day. The main difference between the two is that plaque can be removed by patients at home because it is softer whereas calculus is much harder and adheres to the teeth strongly! Whereas, calculus has to be removed by a dental professional.Ĭommonly patients come in saying their teeth feel ‘furry’. Tartar generally occurs when plaque is not removed by regular tooth brushing and flossing and it can harden and creates calculus (tartar). Tartar on teeth contains a mixture of calcium compounds, bacteria, and other organic matter naturally present in the mouth. Plaque builds up on your teeth throughout the day, and if not cleaned away, it soon solidifies to tartar. A more common word for calculus is tartar. What is tartar Dental tartar on teeth, or tooth calculus, forms when dental plaque is left to harden. We are also a great patient referral resource for mobile clinics & dentist with off peak/weekend hours.Plaque is a white film of bateria that can form on our teeth and gum line. Use Emergency Dental ServiceĮmergency Dental Service is the #1 online resource for connecting patients with dental emergencies directly to dentists in their local area. Ultrasonic scalers and hand scalers are used. It is bound too strongly to the tooth surface. Once calculus has formed no amount of home care will remove it. ![]() The buildup of calculus can be prevented by good oral hygiene and professional cleaning. It is unsightly and can be a cause of bad breath. If present for a long time it can be a factor in periodontitis. It irritates the gum and acts as a surface for plaque buildup. Almost everybody has some degree of calculus present on their teeth. It can form anywhere on the teeth but is most common where saliva enters the mouth, on the outer surface of the upper molar teeth and the inner surfaces of the lower front teeth. It can only be removed by a dental professional. It is formed mainly from minerals in saliva mixed with the bacteria of dental plaque. Tartar is the hard calcified material that builds up on teeth. ![]()
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